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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
5 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
7 OMIM references -
6 associated genes
10 signs/symptoms
Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome

ADAR ADAR
RNASEH2A
RNASEH2B
RNASEH2C
SAMHD1
TREX1


COMMON
GENES
ADAR



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
ADAR
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome
RNASEH2A RNASEH2B RNASEH2C SAMHD1 TREX1



Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Acropigmentation of Dohi

Synonym(s):
- Encephalopathy with basal ganglia calcification
- Encephalopathy with intracranial calcification and chronic lymphocytosis of cerebrospinal fluid

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare skin disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue -
Classification (ICD10):
- Diseases of the nervous system -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: child / adolescent
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C535729
External references:
7 OMIM references -
1 MeSH reference: C535607

Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome

Very frequent
- Irregular / in bands / reticular skin hyperpigmentation
- Irregular / patchy skin hypopigmentation
- Macules

Frequent
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Dystonia / torticollis / writer's cramp / blepharospasms



Very frequent
- Holoprosencephaly / arhinencephaly / unique lateral ventricle
- Hypertonia / spasticity / rigidity / stiffness
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Porencephaly

Frequent
- Coloboma of the eyelid
- Hemiplegia / diplegia / hemiparesia / limb palsy

Occasional
- Microcephaly
- Plagiocephaly
- Ptosis
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus